Topkapi Palace Turkey - ancient and impressive architecture
Referring to Turkish Topkapi Palace, people will immediately think of unique ancient architecture and massive treasures of the flourishing Ottoman dynasties.
Learn the history of the Turkish Topkapi palace
King Mehmet II and the Ottoman empire occupied Constantinople - Istanbul in 1453, but it was not until 1460 that he ordered the construction of this palace on the same place where the Byzantine empire once made a defense. It was only completed in 1487 after more than 18 years of construction on a monumental and unprecedented scale. Area up to 70 hectares wide surrounded by large walls up to 5km wide.
The towering Turkish Topkapi Palace is located right next to the Bosporus, in Sultanahmet, downtown Istanbul, Turkey. During the 400 years of the Ottoman Empire, the place is known as the residence of the king and the entire royal family. Especially since the 15th century, the palace for kings and concubines, princes are also allowed to stay, but by the age of 16, they will have to go out.
Over many generations of kings, this palace has witnessed many ups and downs from the most flourishing to the end. In the 19th century, under the rule of King Ataturk he built Dolmabahce palace and lived there. In 1924, when the Ottoman Empire declined and the Republic of Turkey was born, Topkapi was re-planned to become an exhibition museum and opened to the public to welcome tourists to visit.
Massive design of Topkapi palace in Turkey
As a monumental architectural treasure, Topkapi Palace Turkey is like a miniature city in the heart of Istanbul. There are hundreds of large and small houses where people live, the main office, the mosque, the garden, ... and there is also a place for the king to relax and enjoy every day. The whereabouts of the concubines and those who have not been noticed by the king until the age of 25 will receive gold and silver jewels from the palace.
Especially here is the harem area - Harem is considered a forbidden palace because this is the residence of the king's family. The consecutive houses were splendidly decorated with expensive luxury items. The royal family has its own secret passage and forbids people from entering, especially men. Previously, tourists could not enter but now a section is open to visit.
Photo: @char_lottiehenshawTypical for traditional Ottoman architecture of Turkey with characteristic domes. Visiting Topkapi palace in Turkey you will be lost in the ancient world of hundreds of years ago with splendid splendor. Located on a high hill, from here you can fully see the surrounding Marmara Sea and watch boats travel.
According to the different reigns of each king, this palace will be changed in design. Each decorative detail uses the main colors such as red, black, blue, ... with the classic tulip pattern. In the gate area, there will be a watchtower in front, inside there are 4 large large courtyards that separate the 4 gates.
- The first courtyard: when passing through the main gate of Topkapi Palace Turkey you will visit the church, the bakery. Going inside will come to the main building which is the meeting place and the main discussion, it is located in the central square. Besides, there are also money foundries, monuments, gardens, ...
- The second courtyard: this is the harem area with hundreds of rooms and other areas. There is a large clock tower, a kitchen area with ceramic items of Chinese origin, a Turkish bath and especially where the palace holds weapons. At this place, you will be able to see the paintings, fashion, ... of high artistic value on display.
- The third courtyard is where the emperor of the Ottoman dynasty in Turkey's Topkapi palace receives important guests. In this area is the place where the king keeps priceless treasures and treasures.
- The final courtyard will lead you to the ancient mosque, the room where the king and the great talk about the political, the Gulhan tower. Around there are also airy gardens with hundreds of artistic statues and royal pools.
Although after many events, over the ages the original designs are no longer intact. However, besides great great architecture, this is still an attractive destination for history lovers. Currently, the Turkish Topkapi palace still retains valuable artifacts such as: robes, armor, king and royal belongings or weapons, Islamic writing, patterns, ceramics from the ancient Ottoman period. , ...
Some note when visiting Turkish Topkapi palace
- Directions: From the center you take a tram or bus to Sultanahmet station. From here, walk or take a car one more way to the Topkapi Palace.
- Topkapi Palace Turkey is open weekdays except Tuesdays. When visiting the gallery, visitors are not allowed to take photos. The palace is very large and there is no narrator, so if you want to learn every corner without spending much time, hire a guide to assist.
- After exploring this unique palace, you can also visit famous tourist spots nearby such as: Troy wooden horse, Pamukkle cotton castle, Ephusus ancient city, ... Choose the schedule and arrange a reasonable time to be able to visit many attractive destinations.
The land of the flying carpet with the Asian and European cultural crossings always gives visitors an attractive Turkish travel experience that is hard to resist. Explore Istanbul with a hundred year old palace to learn about the history and unique architecture of this famous country.
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